Artificial intelligence art robots: the future of technological art or the end of the human artist?

Abstract

This paper explores the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and art, focusing on the use of AI-driven robots in creative processes. The study examines the historical evolution of AI art, beginning with early algorithmic experiments in the 1960s and leading to contemporary developments, such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) and robotic artists like Ai-Da. It analyzes how advancements in AI and robotics have not only expanded the boundaries of art creation but also raised philosophical and ethical questions regarding authorship, creativity, and the role of human artists. Through a comprehensive review of key milestones, technologies, and aesthetic implications, the paper evaluates whether AI and robotic art are poised to replace traditional artists or establish new forms of collaboration. The findings indicate that while AI technologies are capable of generating intricate artworks, they lack human emotional expression and cultural sensitivity, highlighting the complementary rather than competitive role of AI in art. The study suggests that future artists will need to develop technical competencies to effectively collaborate with AI systems, reshaping the landscape of art and creativity. This paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on AI’s role in art by offering insights into the future of human-AI artistic partnerships and their impact on the broader art ecosystem.